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Customers have a product
that meets their needs and
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Healthy profits are
achieved for the company. (These profits allow the company to continue to do business in order to meet the needs of
future customers.)
Stated another way, focus on what the customer wants is essential to successful marketing efforts. This
customer-orientation must also be balanced with the company's objective of maintaining a profitable volume of sales
in order for the company to continue to do business. Marketing is a creative, ever-changing orchestration of all
the activities needed to accomplish both these objectives.
How Are The Customer And Business Objectives Met?
The American Marketing
Association's definition of marketing is: the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing,
promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and
organizational objectives.
You see in the above definition that the process of marketing begins with discovering what products customers want
to buy. Providing the features and quality customers want is a critical first step in marketing. You'll be facing
an uphill battle if you provide something you want to produce and then try to convince someone to buy it.
The marketing process continues with setting a price, letting potential customers know about your product, and
making it available to them.
What Activities Are Included In Marketing?
Marketing activities are numerous
and varied because they basically include everything needed to get a product off the drawing board and into the
hands of the customer. One look at our Marketing Mall Directory shows that the broad field of marketing includes
activities such as designing the product so it will be desirable to customers, using tools such as marketing
research and pricing, and promoting the product so people will know about it, using tools such as public
relations, advertising, marketing communications, and exchange with the customer (through sales and
distribution).
It is important to note that the field of marketing includes sales, but it also includes many other functions. Many
people mistakenly think that marketing and sales are the same -they are not.
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