concurrent
sentence - Sentence under
which two or more prison or jail terms are served simultaneously, and the prisoner is entitled to discharge when
the longest term specified expires (i.e., sentences of 1 to 15 years and 0 to 5 years means a maximum sentence of
15 years). Differs from a consecutive sentence, which is when the sentences are served back-to-back. (A 1 to 15 and
0 to 5 consecutive sentence could mean up to 20 years).
condemnation - The legal process by which real estate of a private
owner is taken for public use without the owner's consent, but the owner receives "just
compensation."
conditional
release - A release from
custody which imposes regulations on the activities and associations of the defendant. If a defendant fails to meet
the conditions, the release is revoked.
contempt of
court - Any act involving
disrespect to the court or failure to obey its rules or orders. Comtempt of court carries a maximum of 30 days in
jail.
continuance - A court order postponing
proceedings.
contract
- An oral or written agreement between
two or more parties which is enforceable by law.
conviction - In a criminal case, a finding that the defendant
is guilty.
corpus
delicti - The substance or
foundation of a crime; the substantial fact that a crime has been committed, e g., the corpse of a homicide victim,
the charred remains of a burned house.
corroboration - Confirmation or support of a witness' statement or
other fact.
corroborating
evidence - Evidence
supplementary to that already given and tending to strengthen or confirm it.
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